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Incident Scribe (Scribe)

The person responsible for accurately documenting the timeline, actions, and decisions during an incident.

Incident Scribe

The person responsible for accurately documenting the timeline, actions, and decisions during an incident.

The Historian of the Crisis

The Incident Scribe is often the most underrated role in incident response. While the IC directs and the responders fix, the Scribe records. Their job is to create a high-fidelity timeline of what happened, when it happened, and who did it.

Why is this Critical?

After a 4-hour outage, human memory is terrible. We conflate events, misremember decision timing, and forget critical context. The Scribe ensures the Post-Incident Review (PIR) is based on facts, not feelings.

What to Record

  1. State Changes: "Status page updated to Investigating at 14:02 UTC."
  2. Key Decisions: "IC decided to roll back instead of patch forward at 14:15 UTC."
  3. Hypotheses: "Database lead suspects lock contention at 14:20 UTC."
  4. Actions: "Restart command issued at 14:25 UTC."

ExThe "Ghost" Bug

"A system crashed, was restarted, and the logs were wiped by the restart script. No one knew what caused it."

Impact
The team spent 3 days trying to reproduce the crash with no data.
Resolution
A Scribe had screenshotted the dashboard metrics *before* the restart command was given. That screenshot revealed the memory leak that caused the crash.

Why Incident Scribe Matters

Without a Scribe, the post-mortem will be based on faulty memory.

Allows the Incident Commander to focus on decision making, not note-taking.

Creates a legal and technical record of the event.

Common Pitfalls

Missing Context
Writing "Restarted server" instead of "Restarted server to clear memory leak".
Private DMs
Scribe misses key decisions because people are DMing each other.
Opinionated Notes
Writing "John made a bad call" instead of "John decided to rollback". Stay neutral.

How to Use Incident Scribe

⏱️
Timestamp Everything: Every entry must have a time (UTC).
📸
Screenshots: Capture graphs and error messages before they disappear.
🧠
Context over Code: Record *why* a decision was made, not just the command run.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can the Scribe also fix things?
No. If the Scribe starts coding, they stop writing. Documentation gaps appear immediately.
Is this role automated?
Chatbots (like Slack bots) help, but they capture *noise*. A human Scribe captures *signal* (decisions, hypotheses, offline conversations).
Who should be the Scribe?
Anyone who can type fast and listen well. It is a great role for onboarding new engineers to learn how incidents run.

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